After several years of serving the research community, our ActiveDriverDB database will be retired on May 1st 2026. Please make sure to download any data you need and update your links or workflows before that date.
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For any questions or assistance, please contact Jüri Reimand (juri.reimand@utoronto.ca).
RPA2 (NM_002946) - replication protein A2
Replication Protein A 32 Kda Subunit Isoform 1
Legend
                Mutation impacts
                
  
    
    
  
              
                
                Sites
                
  
    
    
  
              
                  -    C-linked
 -    N-linked
 -    O-linked
 -    S-linked
 
-    SARS-CoV-2
 
Others
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              Mutations Visualisation
              
  
    
    
  
            
          
        Protein summary
        
  
    
    
  
      
    This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017].
- Strand
 - -
 - Chromosome
 - 1
 
- Protein
 - 270 residues
 - All mutations
 - 38
 
- PTM sites
 - 29
 - CDS
 - 28,218,673 - 28,240,954
 - Transcription
 - 28,218,035 - 28,241,308